Retrieval of thermospheric parameters from routinely observed F2-layer Ne(h) profiles at the geomagnetic equator

Autor: Zolesi Bruno, Perrone Loredana, Belehaki Anna, Mikhailov Andrei, Tsagouri Ioanna
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, Vol 3, p A15 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2115-7251
DOI: 10.1051/swsc/2013038
Popis: A principal possibility to retrieve basic thermospheric parameters (neutral temperature Tex, atomic [O] and molecular [O2] oxygen as well as molecular nitrogen [N2] concentrations) from the observed daytime electron density profiles Ne(h) in the equatorial F2-region is demonstrated for the first time. The reduction of a 2D continuity equation for electron concentration in the low-latitude F2-region at the geomagnetic equator (I = 0) results in a simple 1D equation which can be efficiently solved. The method was tested using Jicamarca Incoherent Scatter Radar (ISR) and Digisonde Ne(h) profiles for the periods when CHAMP and GRACE neutral gas density observations are available in the vicinity of the Jicamarca Observatory. The retrieved from ISR Ne(h) neutral gas densities were shown to be close to the observed ones (MRD
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals