Innovative solvent-based phycocyanin extraction from Arthrospira platensis

Autor: Eryka Mrotek, Avelhyn Nervar, Narcis Ferrer-Ledo, Stefano Canziani, Marco Bravi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 110 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2283-9216
DOI: 10.3303/CET24110057
Popis: Arthrospira platensis is a cyanobacterium interesting for its high phycocyanin (C-PC; 10-20% w/w) and protein content (60-70% w/w). These components can be used as food/feed ingredients and additionally C-PC can be used for pharmaceutical applications due to its antioxidative, hepatoprotective and anti-carcinogenic properties. Current methods for C-PC extraction from A. platensis involve cell membrane lysis to release pigments in an aqueous extraction medium. Conventional cell lysis techniques, such as freeze-thawing and bead milling require long processing times and high energy inputs and result in release of other cell components, jeopardising the C-PC extract purity. Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents (NADES) represent an emerging metabolite extraction technology which offers bio-safety, high extraction efficiency, improved stability and specificity towards the desired target compound. The present work focused on C-PC extraction by emerging cell lysis (ultrasonication) and metabolite extraction with hydrophilic NaDES.
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