Band-Tails Tunneling Resolving the Theory-Experiment Discrepancy in Esaki Diodes

Autor: Jasper Bizindavyi, Anne S. Verhulst, Quentin Smets, Devin Verreck, Bart Soree, Guido Groeseneken
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, Vol 6, Pp 633-641 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2168-6734
DOI: 10.1109/JEDS.2018.2834825
Popis: Discrepancies exist between the theoretically predicted and experimentally measured performance of band-to-band tunneling devices, such as Esaki diodes and tunnel field-effect transistors (TFETs). We resolve this discrepancy for highly-doped, direct-bandgap Esaki diodes by successfully calibrating a semi-classical model for high-doping-induced ballistic band-tails tunneling currents at multiple temperatures with two In0.53Ga0.47As Esaki diodes using their SIMS doping profiles, C-V characteristics and their forward-bias current density in the negative differential resistance (NDR) regime. The current swing in the NDR regime is shown not to be linked to the band-tails Urbach energy. We further demonstrate theoretically that the calibrated band-tails contribution is also the dominant band-tails contribution to the subthreshold swing of the corresponding TFETs. Lastly, we verify that the presented procedure is applicable to all direct-bandgap semiconductors by successfully applying it to InAs Esaki diodes in literature.
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