Stress Distribution within the Peri-Implant Bone for Different Implant Materials Obtained by Digital Image Correlation

Autor: Ragai Edward Matta, Lara Berger, Moritz Loehlein, Linus Leven, Juergen Taxis, Manfred Wichmann, Constantin Motel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials, Vol 17, Iss 9, p 2161 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma17092161
Popis: Stress distribution and its magnitude during loading heavily influence the osseointegration of dental implants. Currently, no high-resolution, three-dimensional method of directly measuring these biomechanical processes in the peri-implant bone is available. The aim of this study was to measure the influence of different implant materials on stress distribution in the peri-implant bone. Using the three-dimensional ARAMIS camera system, surface strain in the peri-implant bone area was compared under simulated masticatory forces of 300 N in axial and non-axial directions for titanium implants and zirconia implants. The investigated titanium implants led to a more homogeneous stress distribution than the investigated zirconia implants. Non-axial forces led to greater surface strain on the peri-implant bone than axial forces. Thus, the implant material, implant system, and direction of force could have a significant influence on biomechanical processes and osseointegration within the peri-implant bone.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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