Baseline characteristics and treatment response predictive of nAMD outcomes with ranibizumab therapy in treatment-naive patients: the RACER subgroup analysis

Autor: Ching-Yao Tsai, Chien-Liang Wu, Cheng-Kuo Cheng, Yun-Dun Shen, Wen-Chuan Wu, Pei-Chang Wu, Arslan Tsai, Jiann-Torng Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Ophthalmology, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2415
DOI: 10.1186/s12886-023-02780-0
Popis: Abstract Background The Ranibizumab AMD Clinical Efficacy Study (RACER) conducted in treatment-naive adult Taiwanese patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) suggested the importance of early and intensive dosing of ranibizumab for optimal treatment outcomes. This subgroup analysis aims to provide clinical information on treatment response that can potentially guide on maintaining the treatment or switching anti-VEGF agents in the real-world setting. Methods Visual acuity (VA) and central retinal thickness (CRT) were assessed in the RACER subgroup population. Subgroup analysis sets were categorised based on: (1) baseline best-corrected VA (BCVA; ≤ 48 and > 48 letters); (2) baseline CRT (≤ 325 or > 325 μm); and (3) treatment response after three monthly initial injections: 325 µm) were predictors of maximum BCVA gains (9.6 ± 12.9 letters [95%CI: 6.3 to 12.9] and 5.1 ± 18.3 letters [95%CI: − 0.5 to 10.8] at Months 3 and 12, respectively) and better CRT reductions (− 127.6 ± 104.2 µm and − 104.2 ± 107.4 µm at Months 3 and 12, respectively; both P
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals