Seagrass as a potential nutraceutical to decrease pro-inflammatory markers

Autor: Vani Mathakala, Tejaswini Ullakula, Uma Maheswari Devi Palempalli
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2662-7671
DOI: 10.1186/s12906-024-04532-z
Popis: Abstract Background The Pro-inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandin E2, nitric oxide and TNF-α are the key players in the stimulation of the inflammatory responses. Thus, the pro-inflammatory mediators are considered to be potential targets for screening nutraceutical with anti-inflammatory activity. Methods In this context, we explored the anti-inflammatory potency of seagrass extract with western blot (Bio-Rad) analysis by using LPS induced RAW macrophages as in-vitro models, western blot analysis, In-silico methods using Mastero 13.0 software. Results The anti-inflammatory activity of Seagrass was demonstrated through down regulation of Pro-inflammatory markers such as Cyclooxygenase-2, induced Nitric oxide synthase and prostaglandin E synthase-1. The results were validated by docking the phytochemical constituents of seagrass namely Isocoumarin, Hexadecanoic acid, and Cis-9 Octadecenoic acid, 1,2 Benzene dicarboxylic acid and beta-sitosterol with TNF-alpha, COX-2, iNOS and PGES-1. Conclusion The methanolic extract of seagrass Halophila beccarii is a potential nutraceutical agent for combating against inflammation with a significant anti-inflammatory activity.
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