Characterization of a Biofilm Bioreactor Designed for the Single-Step Production of Aerial Conidia and Oosporein by Beauveria bassiana PQ2

Autor: Héctor Raziel Lara-Juache, José Guadalupe Ávila-Hernández, Luis Víctor Rodríguez-Durán, Mariela Ramona Michel, Jorge Enrique Wong-Paz, Diana Beatriz Muñiz-Márquez, Fabiola Veana, Mayra Aguilar-Zárate, Juan Alberto Ascacio-Valdés, Pedro Aguilar-Zárate
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Fungi, Vol 7, Iss 8, p 582 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2309-608X
DOI: 10.3390/jof7080582
Popis: Beauveria bassiana is an entomopathogenic fungus that is used for the biological control of different agricultural pest insects. B. bassiana is traditionally cultivated in submerged fermentation and solid-state fermentation systems to obtain secondary metabolites with antifungal activity and infective spores. This work presents the design and characterization of a new laboratory-scale biofilm bioreactor for the simultaneous production of oosporein and aerial conidia by B. bassiana PQ2. The reactor was built with materials available in a conventional laboratory. KLa was determined at different air flows (1.5–2.5 L/min) by two different methods in the liquid phase and in the exhaust gases. The obtained values showed that an air flow of 2.5 L/min is sufficient to ensure adequate aeration to produce aerial conidia and secondary metabolites by B. bassiana. Under the conditions studied, a concentration of 183 mg oosporein per liter and 1.24 × 109 spores per gram of support was obtained at 168 h of culture. These results indicate that the biofilm bioreactor represents a viable alternative for the production of products for biological control from B. bassiana.
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