Autor: |
Meghna Sobti, Robert Ishmukhametov, James C Bouwer, Anita Ayer, Cacang Suarna, Nicola J Smith, Mary Christie, Roland Stocker, Thomas M Duncan, Alastair G Stewart |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2019 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
eLife, Vol 8 (2019) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2050-084X |
DOI: |
10.7554/eLife.43864 |
Popis: |
ATP synthase produces the majority of cellular energy in most cells. We have previously reported cryo-EM maps of autoinhibited E. coli ATP synthase imaged without addition of nucleotide (Sobti et al. 2016), indicating that the subunit ε engages the α, β and γ subunits to lock the enzyme and prevent functional rotation. Here we present multiple cryo-EM reconstructions of the enzyme frozen after the addition of MgATP to identify the changes that occur when this ε inhibition is removed. The maps generated show that, after exposure to MgATP, E. coli ATP synthase adopts a different conformation with a catalytic subunit changing conformation substantially and the ε C-terminal domain transitioning via an intermediate ‘half-up’ state to a condensed ‘down’ state. This work provides direct evidence for unique conformational states that occur in E. coli ATP synthase when ATP binding prevents the ε C-terminal domain from entering the inhibitory ‘up’ state. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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