Investigation of In Vitro Cytocompatibility of Zinc-Containing Coatings Developed on Medical Magnesium Alloys
Autor: | Yun Wang, Yuzhi Liu, Yuanyuan Zhu, Fanglei Yu, Rongfang Zhao, Xinying Lai, Haijun Jiang, Tianhong Xu, Ying Zhao, Rongfa Zhang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: |
magnesium alloys
MAO treatment zinc-containing coatings in vitro cytocompatibility degradation resistance Technology Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
Zdroj: | Materials, Vol 17, Iss 1, p 209 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 17010209 1996-1944 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ma17010209 |
Popis: | In a neutral solution, we investigated the effects of Na2[ZnEDTA] concentrations at 0, 6, 12, 18, and 24 g/L on surface morphology, chemical composition, degradation resistance, and in vitro cytocompatibility of micro-arc oxidation (MAO) coatings developed on WE43 (Mg-Y-Nd-Zr) magnesium alloys. The results show that the enhanced Na2[ZnEDTA] concentration increased the Zn amount but slightly decreased the degradation resistance of MAO-treated coatings. Among the zinc-containing MAO samples, the fabricated sample in the base solution added 6 g/L Na2[ZnEDTA] exhibits the smallest corrosion current density (6.84 × 10−7 A·cm−2), while the sample developed in the solution added 24 g/L Na2[ZnEDTA] and contains the highest Zn content (3.64 wt.%) but exhibits the largest corrosion current density (1.39 × 10−6 A·cm−2). Compared to untreated WE43 magnesium alloys, zinc-containing MAO samples promote initial cell adhesion and spreading and reveal enhanced cell viability. Coating degradation resistance plays a more important role in osseogenic ability than Zn content. Among the untreated WE43 magnesium alloys and the treated MAO samples, the sample developed in the base solution with 6 g/L Na2[ZnEDTA] reveals the highest ALP expression at 14 d. Our results indicate that the MAO samples formed in the solution with Na2[ZnEDTA] promoted degradation resistance and osseogenesis differentiation of the WE43 magnesium alloys, suggesting potential clinic applications. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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