Factors associated with performing activities of daily living in women after suffering a stroke

Autor: Karízia Vilanova Andrade, Izabel Cristina de Souza, Marianne Maia Dutra Balsells, Adman Câmara Soares Lima, Escolástica Rejane Ferreira Moura, Priscila de Souza Aquino
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, Vol 54 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1980-220X
1980-220x
DOI: 10.1590/s1980-220x2018041503560
Popis: Abstract Objective: To associate sociodemographic variables and risk factors for stroke to the degree of dependence for performing the activities of daily living of women of childbearing age after suffering a stroke. Method: A prospective and analytical longitudinal study conducted in three public hospitals in Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. The Modified Barthel Index was used at the time of attending the unit and 3 months after the stroke to assess the degree of disability in the performance of activities of daily living. The chi-squared and likelihood ratio tests were chosen to analyze the association between variables. Results: There were 109 women of childbearing age who participated in the study. There was an association between higher degrees of dependence in women from the interior/rural areas, with lower income and black people (p = 0.032, p = 0.043, p = 0.03, respectively). Regarding personal risk factors, there was a greater dependency in women with heart disease (p = 0.040), sedentary (p = 0.030) and alcoholics (p = 0.017). Conclusion: The results show the factors associated with higher degrees of dependence for performing activities of daily living by women of childbearing age after the occurrence of stroke.
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