Autor: |
Stroncek David, Voiculescu Sonia, Ren Jiaqiang, Selleri Silvia, Deola Sara, Provenzano Maurizio, Wang Ena, Jin Ping, Panelli Monica C, Marincola Francesco M |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2006 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Translational Medicine, Vol 4, Iss 1, p 26 (2006) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1479-5876 |
DOI: |
10.1186/1479-5876-4-26 |
Popis: |
Experimentally, interleukin-2 (IL-2) exerts complex immunological functions promoting the proliferation, survival and activation of T cells on one hand and inducing immune regulatory mechanisms on the other. This complexity results from a cross talk among immune cells which sways the effects of IL-2 according to the experimental or clinical condition tested. Recombinant IL-2 (rIL-2) stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 47 donors of different genetic background induced generalized T cell activation and anti-apoptotic effects. Most effects were dependent upon interactions among immune cells. Specialized functions of CD4 and CD8 T cells were less dependent upon and often dampened by the presence of other PBMC populations. In particular, cytotoxic T cell effector function was variably affected with a component strictly dependent upon the direct stimulation of CD8 T cells in the absence of other PBMC. This observation may provide a roadmap for the interpretation of the discrepant biological activities of rIL-2 observed in distinct pathological conditions or treatment modalities. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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