What is the impact of a clinically related readmission measure on the assessment of hospital performance?

Autor: Roger K. Khouri, Hechuan Hou, Apoorv Dhir, Juan J. Andino, James M. Dupree, David C. Miller, Chad Ellimoottil
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Health Services Research, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1472-6963
DOI: 10.1186/s12913-017-2742-x
Popis: Abstract Background The Hospital Readmission Reduction Program (HRRP) penalizes hospitals for high all-cause unplanned readmission rates. Many have expressed concern that hospitals serving patient populations with more comorbidities, lower incomes, and worse self-reported health status may be disproportionately penalized by readmissions that are not clinically related to the index admission. The impact of including clinically unrelated readmissions on hospital performance is largely unknown. We sought to determine if a clinically related readmission measure would significantly alter the assessment of hospital performance. Methods We analyzed Medicare claims for beneficiaries in Michigan admitted for pneumonia and joint replacement from 2011 to 2013. We compared each hospital’s 30-day readmission rate using specifications from the HRRP’s all-cause unplanned readmission measure to values calculated using a clinically related readmission measure. Results We found that the mean 30-day readmission rates were lower when calculated using the clinically related readmission measure (joint replacement: all-cause 5.8%, clinically related 4.9%, p
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