Comparison of Conventional Small Group Teaching with Skill-based Teaching in the Proper Use of Drug Delivery Systems in Phase II MBBS Students of a Medical College in New Delhi, India: A Randomised, Crossover Experimental Study
| Autor: | Amit Arya, Sunita Singh |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 18, Iss 01, Pp 01-07 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
| DOI: | 10.7860/JCDR/2024/64497.18903 |
| Popis: | Introduction: The conventional small group teaching method primarily focuses on the knowledge aspect of Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) students. However, under the Curriculum Based Medical Education (CBME) framework, the National Medical Council (NMC) has introduced a new method of small group teaching called skill-based teaching for Phase II MBBS students. This method includes skill training and communication training in the proper use of Drug Delivery Systems (DDS), in addition to the knowledge aspect. Aim: To compare the conventional method of small group teaching with skill-based teaching in terms of learning the proper use of DDS in Phase II MBBS students. Materials and Methods: The present randomised, crossover experimental study was conducted in the Department of Pharmacology at North Delhi Muncipal Corporation Medical college, Hindu Roa Hospital, New Delhi, India, over a period of six months July 2022 to December 2022 to assess knowledge (cognitive domain), skill (psychomotor domain), and communication (affective domain). The students were initially given a questionnaire (pretest) followed by a didactic lecture on DDS. They were then randomly divided into two groups. Group A received skill-based teaching for insulin pen, while Group B received conventional teaching. The groups were then crossed over for Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI) training. After the teaching sessions, the students were given the same questionnaire (post-test). All students were assessed for their skill in using the device and their communication skills. The scores of the two groups were compared using an unpaired t-test. Results: A total of 51 students (31 males and 20 females; age range 18-20 years) participated in the study. There was a significant improvement in the questionnaire scores between the pretest and post-test (p |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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