Investigation of Pulverized Biomass and Coal Char Emissivity

Autor: Lukas Pörtner, Ying Gu, Martin Schiemann
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energies, Vol 13, Iss 18, p 4620 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1073
DOI: 10.3390/en13184620
Popis: Current work presents an optical setup, its calibration and reference process and the first results from single particle emissivity measurements of pulverized biomass and coal fuel particles. In contrast to earlier attempts, the setup offers the possibility of emissivity measurements during the whole particle burn-off. A laser ignites a single particle, placed in the center of the setup. Two photomultipliers observe the emitted particle radiation in the visible range (550 nm and 700 nm) for temperature calculation, using two-color pyrometry. An InSb-detector records the emitted particle radiation between 2.4 µm and 5.5 µm, which is later used to calculate particle emissivity in this range. The conclusion of multiple particle measurements lead to decreasing particle emissivity with increasing temperature. For coal particles the emissivity decreases from 0.45 at 2300 K to 0.03 at 3400 K. Biomass char shows a similar trend with a decrease from 0.18 (2100 K) to 0.03 (2900 K).
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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