Losartan Inhibits Nuclear Factor-κB Activation Induced by Small, Dense LDL Cholesterol Particles in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells

Autor: Gonghui Guo, MM, Xiaojing Cheng, MM, Rong Fu, MM
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Current Therapeutic Research, Vol 76, Iss C, Pp 17-20 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0011-393X
1879-0313
DOI: 10.1016/j.curtheres.2013.11.006
Popis: Objective: We aimed to investigate how losartan exerts protective effects on human umbilical vein endothelial cell injury induced by small, dense, LDL (sLDL) cholesterol particles. Methods: sLDL cholesterol was isolated by a 2-steps method and the nuclear translocation and activation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) in endothelial cells was observed by confocal microscopy and electrophoretic mobility shift assays. Results: Losartan greatly inhibited the nuclear translocation of NF-κB induced by sLDL cholesterol in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusions: sLDL cholesterol may be involved in endothelial dysfunction possibly through NF-κB activation; losartan protects against sLDL cholesterol-inducing endothelial cell injury by inhibiting NF-κB activation, suggesting that losartan may play a role in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals