Investigating the sex-dependent effects of prefrontal cortex stimulation on response execution and inhibition

Autor:	Daniel J. Fehring, Ranshikha Samandra, Zakia Z. Haque, Shapour Jaberzadeh, Marcello Rosa, Farshad A. Mansouri
Jazyk:	angličtina
Rok vydání:	2021
Předmět:	Sex dependency of cognitive functions Brain stimulation Learning Stop-Signal Task Medicine Physiology QP1-981
Zdroj:	Biology of Sex Differences, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
Druh dokumentu:	article
ISSN:	2042-6410
DOI:	10.1186/s13293-021-00390-3
Popis:	Highlights 1. In a fully counterbalanced (for sex and all experimental conditions), sham-controlled cross-over study, we examined the effects of tDCS over the left DLPFC in the context of Stop-Signal task. 2. The effects of tDCS on response inhibition was uniform across both males and females. 3. The effects of tDCS on response execution differed in males and females. 4. The tDCS mainly modulated the practice-related (learning-related) changes in participants’ performance, but these effects of tDCS were different between males and females. 5. These findings highlight the need to adequately control for participants' sex and the need to develop sex-specific tDCS protocols in clinical settings.
Databáze:	Directory of Open Access Journals
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