Tislelizumab synergizes with surgery to augment the survival benefit in stage II-III non-small cell lung cancer

Autor: Xuhua Huang, Linhai Zhu, Jiacong Liu, Yanye Wang, Yiqing Wang, Pinghui Xia, Wang Lv, Jian Hu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discover Oncology, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2730-6011
DOI: 10.1007/s12672-024-01278-5
Popis: Abstract Objectives This retrospective study evaluated the individual benefits of tislelizumab and surgery, as well as their synergistic effect on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of stage II-III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Methods From September 2019 to June 2022, all participants with potentially resectable NSCLC who received chemotherapy (C) or tislelizumab plus chemotherapy (T) were included in the study. Participants were categorized into four groups based on surgery or not (S or NS) and the utilization of tislelizumab (T or C). Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated using the Kaplan–Meier method and log-rank test, as well as Cox proportional hazards models. Results Compared to C, T was associated with significantly higher objective response rate (64.54% vs. 34.78%, p = 0.003), higher pathological complete response rate (40.00% vs. 14.06%, p = 0.007), and higher major pathological response rate (60.00% vs. 20.31%, p
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