Autor: |
Jerián González-Febles, Beatriz Rodríguez-Lozano, Carlos Sánchez-Piedra, Jorge Garnier-Rodríguez, Sagrario Bustabad, Martina Hernández-González, Enrique González-Dávila, Mariano Sanz, Federico Díaz-González |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Arthritis Research & Therapy, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1478-6362 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s13075-020-2121-6 |
Popis: |
Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between periodontal parameters related with the periodontal disease severity and the presence and levels of anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPAs) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Materials and methods This cross-sectional study included 164 RA patients. Socio-demographics and RA disease characteristics, including ELISA-detected ACPA (anti-CCP-2), were recorded. Exposure was assessed by periodontal parameters: plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BoP), probing pocket depth, and clinical attachment levels (CAL). Presence and levels of ACPAs (outcome) and exposure variables were compared by both parametric and non-parametric tests and associations were evaluated by adjusted odds ratio (OR). Results A significant association was observed between the presence of anti-CCP antibodies and severity of periodontal outcomes such as the mean CAL (OR 1.483, p = 0.036), mean PI (OR 1.029, p = 0.012), and the number of pockets ≥ 5 mm (OR 1.021, p = 0.08). High anti-CCP antibodies levels were associated with mean CAL, mean PI, and number of pockets ≥ 5 mm with an OR of 1.593 (p = 0.043), 1.060 (p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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