A Behavior-Based Strategy for Single and Multi-Robot Autonomous Exploration

Autor: José L. Gordillo, Luis C. Carrillo-Arce, Edén A. Alanís-Reyes, Rogelio Soto, Luiz Chaimowicz, Jesús S. Cepeda
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 12, Iss 9, Pp 12772-12797 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s120912772
Popis: In this paper, we consider the problem of autonomous exploration of unknown environments with single and multiple robots. This is a challenging task, with several potential applications. We propose a simple yet effective approach that combines a behavior-based navigation with an efficient data structure to store previously visited regions. This allows robots to safely navigate, disperse and efficiently explore the environment. A series of experiments performed using a realistic robotic simulator and a real testbed scenario demonstrate that our technique effectively distributes the robots over the environment and allows them to quickly accomplish their mission in large open spaces, narrow cluttered environments, dead-end corridors, as well as rooms with minimum exits.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals