Popis: |
Mongolian publishing industry has started in the 13th century, after hundreds years of good efforts, the industry has entered the stage of growth since 19th century. The development of Mongolian publishing had a glorious time in the period of Republican. During 1918 to 1944, more than ten modern Mongolian publishing houses had been well established, in which located at Beijing, Zhangjiakou, Houhe, Fengjing, Xinjing and Kailu. The Mongolian publishing houses in the Republican period were regarded as the products of Mongolian Enlightenment Thought. The appearance of these publishing houses, such as Beijing Mongolian Publishing Company, Eastern Mongolian Publishing Company, Kai Lu Mongolian Association and so on, have destructed the inner construction of Mongolian traditional culture, and brought far-reaching effects on the history of Mongolian culture. There were many excellent publishing houses in the period. They have overcome the severe shortage of money and manpower, collected the rare and antiquarian books, published and edited modern books/magazines, compiled Mongolian textbooks, as well as established many schools, which have made great contributions to the popularization of culture in Mongolian area, the broaden of the modern thought, and the progress of the society. |