Subzero nonfreezing storage of rat hepatocytes using UW solution and 1,4-butanediol. II- functional testing on rewarming and gene expression of urea cycle enzymes

Autor: Edgardo E. Guibert, Luciana L. Almada, Maria E. Mamprin, Cristina Bellarosa, Maria Dolores Pizarro, Claudio Tiribelli, Joaquin V. Rodriguez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Hepatology, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 129-133 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1665-2681
DOI: 10.1016/S1665-2681(19)31791-0
Popis: In the present study we have analyzed the viability and metabolic competence of isolated rat hepatocytes subjected first, to subzero nonfreezing storage (up to 120 h at -4 °C) in modified University of Wisconsin (UW) solution with 8% 1,4-butanediol, and then to a normothermic rewarming step (KHR media, 37 °C, up to 120 min, carbogen atmosphere). Results were compared with hepatocytes stored up to 120 h at 0°C in modified UW solution and with freshly isolated hepatic cells. We have found that only cell suspensions stored in subzero nonfreezing conditions were able to finish the rewarming period with a viability comparable with the control group. Also, we have investigated the enzyme activities and the relative expression at messenger RNAs levels of two of the Urea cycle (UC) enzymes: Carbamyl phosphate synthetase I (CPSI) and ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC), during 60 min of rewarming. Results were compared with the ammonium removal efficiency of the three groups.In conclusion: These data indicated that hepatocytes preserved under cold or subzero conditions up to 120 h followed by 60 min of rewarming, maintain UC enzymes at levels similar to freshly isolated hepatocytes, allowing their use in bioartificial liver devices.
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