Neuroprotective properties of levosimendan in an in vitro model of traumatic brain injury

Autor: Rossaint Rolf, Weis Joachim, Rossaint Jan, Loetscher Philipp D, Hein Marc, Roehl Anna B, Coburn Mark
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Neurology, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 97 (2010)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2377
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2377-10-97
Popis: Abstract Background We investigated the neuroprotective properties of levosimendan, a novel inodilator, in an in vitro model of traumatic brain injury. Methods Organotypic hippocampal brain slices from mouse pups were subjected to a focal mechanical trauma. Slices were treated after the injury with three different concentrations of levosimendan (0.001, 0.01 and 0.1 μM) and compared to vehicle-treated slices. After 72 hrs, the trauma was quantified using propidium iodide to mark the injured cells. Results A significant dose-dependent reduction of both total and secondary tissue injury was observed in cells treated with either 0.01 or 0.1 μM levosimendan compared to vehicle-treated slices. Conclusion Levosimendan represents a promising new pharmacological tool for neuroprotection after brain injury and warrants further investigation in an in vivo model.
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