Improved cosmological constraints on the neutrino mass and lifetime

Autor: Guillermo Franco Abellán, Zackaria Chacko, Abhish Dev, Peizhi Du, Vivian Poulin, Yuhsin Tsai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2022, Iss 8, Pp 1-25 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1029-8479
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP08(2022)076
Popis: Abstract We present cosmological constraints on the sum of neutrino masses as a function of the neutrino lifetime, in a framework in which neutrinos decay into dark radiation after becoming non-relativistic. We find that in this regime the cosmic microwave background (CMB), baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) and (uncalibrated) luminosity distance to supernovae from the Pantheon catalog constrain the sum of neutrino masses ∑m ν to obey ∑m ν < 0.42 eV at (95% C.L.). While the bound has improved significantly as compared to the limits on the same scenario from Planck 2015, it still represents a significant relaxation of the constraints as compared to the stable neutrino case. We show that most of the improvement can be traced to the more precise measurements of low-ℓ polarization data in Planck 2018, which leads to tighter constraints on τ reio (and thereby on A s ), breaking the degeneracy arising from the effect of (large) neutrino masses on the amplitude of the CMB power spectrum.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals