Association between hearing loss and physical performance in patients on maintenance hemodialysis

Autor: Weifeng Fan, Xiaojing Zhong, Qing Wu, Lihong Zhang, Zhenhao Yang, Yong Gu, Qi Guo, Xiaoyu Chen, Chen Yu, Kun Zhang, Wei Ding, Hualin Qi, Junli Zhao, Liming Zhang, Suhua Zhang, Jianying Niu
Jazyk: English<br />Korean
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Kidney Research and Clinical Practice, Vol 43, Iss 3, Pp 358-368 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2211-9132
2211-9140
DOI: 10.23876/j.krcp.22.231
Popis: Background The correlation between hearing loss (HL) and physical performance in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) remains poorly investigated. This study explored the association between HL and physical performance in patients on MHD. Methods This multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted between July 2020 and April 2021 in seven hemodialysis centers in Shanghai and Suzhou, China. The hearing assessment was performed using pure-tone average (PTA). Physical performance was assessed using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), handgrip strength, and gait speed. Results Finally, 838 adult patients (male, 516 [61.6%]; 61.2 ± 2.6 years) were enrolled. Among them, 423 (50.5%) had mild to profound HL (male, 48.6% and female, 53.4%). Patients with HL had poorer physical performance than patients without HL (p < 0.001). TUGT was positively correlated with PTA (r = 0.265, p < 0.001), while handgrip strength and gait speed were negatively correlated with PTA (r = –0.356, p < 0.001 and r = –0.342, p < 0.001, respectively). Physical performance in patients aged
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