Citizen-Led Community Innovation for Food Energy Water Nexus Resilience

Autor: Emma Hibbett, Richard R. Rushforth, Elisabeth Roberts, Sean M. Ryan, Kyle Pfeiffer, Nena E. Bloom, Benjamin L. Ruddell
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Environmental Science, Vol 8 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-665X
DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2020.571614
Popis: Food-energy-water (FEW) resources are necessary for the function of multiple socio-natural systems. Understanding the synergies and trade-offs in the FEW nexus, and how these interconnections impact earth’s systems, is critical to ensure adequate access to these resources in the future; an essential component for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (Scanlon et al., 2017). Although, over the last decade, the identification of FEW nexus complexities has increased at a global (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [IPCC], 2018; D’Odorico et al., 2018), national (Lant et al., 2019), and city scale (Rushforth and Ruddell, 2018), these findings are yet to be adequately translated into “on the ground” action due a lack of technical and political capacity (Weitz et al., 2017). Specifically, local FEW systems have been overlooked in these analyses (Scanlon et al., 2017; Lant et al., 2019), thus leaving small and medium towns vulnerable due to a lack of data and inadequate FEW system management. Building on 3 years of field-tested FEW nexus research in the Ruddell Lab, we argue that participatory citizen science projects, such as our FEWSION for Community Resilience initiative, can bridge the data-policy gaps that exist within local FEW system management by: (1) providing last mile data on the FEW system, and (2) translating local data into evidence-based solutions at a grassroots level. Thus, we present a broadly applicable framework and call to action for local scale participatory citizen science to solve complex FEW nexus issues at a local, regional, and national scale.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals