Efficacy comparison of Jensen and augmented Hummelsheim procedure in the treatment of complete paralytic esotropia

Autor: Gui-Ou Zhang, Lu Zhang, Na-Min Li, Jian Zhou, Chang-Mei Guo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Guoji Yanke Zazhi, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 349-352 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1672-5123
DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2023.2.33
Popis: AIM: To compare the efficacy of Jensen and augmented Hummelsheim procedures in the treatment of complete paralytic esotropia.METHOD: A total of 35 patients(44 eyes)who were diagnosed with complete paralytic esotropia from October 2016 to October 2020 were retrospectively analyzed, of which 15 cases(21 eyes)underwent Jensen procedure combined with recession of antagonist muscle(Jensen procedure group), and 20 cases(23 eyes)received augmented Hummelsheim procedure combined with recession of antagonist muscle(Hummelsheim procedure group). The operation time, preoperative and postoperative esotropia deviation, degree of abduction paralysis, recession of medial rectus muscle and cure rate were observed.RESULTS: Clinical data and operation time of the patients in two groups were not statistically significant(P >0.05). During the last follow-up, the esotropia deviation of Jensen procedure group decreased from 102.33±41.70PD to 3.93±4.82PD(P0.05), but the degree of postoperative abduction paralysis in the Hummelsheim procedure group was significantly better than that of Jensen procedure group(P0.05). During the last follow-up, in the Jensen procedure group, 2 patients were undercorrection(+10PD and +12PD respectively)and 13 cases(87%)were cured. In the Hummelsheim procedure group, 1 patient was undercorrection(+25PD)and 19 patients were cured(95%), and there was no statistical significance in cure rates of the two groups(P=0.565).CONCLUSIONS: Both Jensen procedure and augmented Hummelsheim procedure can effectively treat complete paralytic esotropia, and the latter is more effective in improving the abduction paralysis.
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