Topological defects in K3 sigma models

Autor: Roberta Angius, Stefano Giaccari, Roberto Volpato
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2024, Iss 7, Pp 1-82 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1029-8479
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2024)111
Popis: Abstract We consider the topological defect lines commuting with the spectral flow and the N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = (4, 4) superconformal symmetry in two dimensional non-linear sigma models on K3. By studying their fusion with boundary states, we derive a number of general results for the category of such defects. We argue that while for certain K3 models infinitely many simple defects, and even a continuum, can occur, at generic points in the moduli space the category is actually trivial, i.e. it is generated by the identity defect. Furthermore, we show that if a K3 model is at the attractor point for some BPS configuration of D-branes, then all topological defects have integral quantum dimension. We also conjecture that a continuum of topological defects arises if and only if the K3 model is a (possibly generalized) orbifold of a torus model. Finally, we test our general results in a couple of examples, where we provide a partial classification of the topological defects.
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