Methylation of SOCS3 in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms and Secondary Erythrocytosis/Thrombocythemia

Autor: Deniz Torun, Oral Nevruz, Mesut Akyol, Salih Kozan, Muhterem Bahçe, Şefik Güran, Cengiz Beyan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Turkish Journal of Hematology, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 13-18 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1308-5263
DOI: 10.4274/tjh.98474
Popis: OBJECTIVE: Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) like essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV), and primary myelofibrosis (PMF) are acquired clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorders and originate from a multipotent hematopoietic stem cell. The SOCS1 and SOCS3 genes are negative regulators of the JAK/STAT signal pathway. In this study we investigate the promoter methylation of these genes in the pathogenesis of MPNs and secondary erythrocytosis/thrombocythemia. METHODS: Promoter methylation of SOCS1 and SOCS3 genes was analyzed with methylation-specific PCR. PCR products were analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis. RESULTS: No disease-specific CpG island methylation of SOCS1 was observed. Hypermethylation of the SOCS3 promoter was identified in 5 out of 19 (26.3%) PV cases, 2 out of 21 (9.5%) ET cases, 1 out of 5 (20%) PMF cases, and 9 out of 42 (21.4%) cases of secondary erythrocytosis/thrombocythemia. CONCLUSION: The results revealed that promoter methylation of the SOCS3 gene suggests a possible role for SOCS3 methylation in the pathogenesis of MPNs and secondary erythrocytosis/thrombocythemia.
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