Successful treatment of refractory brain metastases from ALK‐positive lung cancer with lorlatinib
Autor: | Yoshiko Nakagawa, Tetsuo Shimizu, Hisato Hiranuma, Yasuhiro Gon |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Thoracic Cancer, Vol 13, Iss 9, Pp 1431-1435 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1759-7714 1759-7706 |
DOI: | 10.1111/1759-7714.14406 |
Popis: | Abstract A 44‐year‐old woman with ALK‐positive advanced adenocarcinoma of the lung was treated with crizotinib, and the lung lesions disappeared. The patient was treated with alectinib and chemotherapy, but brain metastases worsened; therefore, we performed an ALK resistance gene mutation test using plasma samples. Since no ALK resistance gene mutations were detected, we speculated that ALK inhibitors failed to achieve therapeutic effects due to poor transport to the central nervous system. Therefore, we switched to lorlatinib, and found a reduction in brain metastases. In ALK‐positive advanced lung cancer, plasma‐based resistance gene testing may be useful for treatment decisions. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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