Autor: |
Haaris S Khan, Vidhya R Nair, Cody R Ruhl, Samuel Alvarez-Arguedas, Jorge L Galvan Rendiz, Luis H Franco, Linzhang Huang, Philip W Shaul, Jiwoong Kim, Yang Xie, Ron B Mitchell, Michael U Shiloh |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
eLife, Vol 9 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2050-084X |
DOI: |
10.7554/eLife.52551 |
Popis: |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) can enter the body through multiple routes, including via specialized transcytotic cells called microfold cells (M cell). However, the mechanistic basis for M cell entry remains undefined. Here, we show that M cell transcytosis depends on the Mtb Type VII secretion machine and its major virulence factor EsxA. We identify scavenger receptor B1 (SR-B1) as an EsxA receptor on airway M cells. SR-B1 is required for Mtb binding to and translocation across M cells in mouse and human tissue. Together, our data demonstrate a previously undescribed role for Mtb EsxA in mucosal invasion and identify SR-B1 as the airway M cell receptor for Mtb. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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