Autor: |
Abdelhakim Lahjouj, Abdellah El Hmaidi, Hafid Achtak, Chafik Nakhcha, Karima Bouhafa |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2025 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
HydroResearch, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 223-236 (2025) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2589-7578 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.hydres.2024.11.006 |
Popis: |
Groundwater has been facing not only prolonged climate change-induced groundwater shortage but also severe deterioration of groundwater quality from natural and/or anthropogenic sources. This study aims to determine the hydrogeochemical processes controlling groundwater chemistry in the Saiss basin, Morocco, and to assess seasonal changes in groundwater quality using the entropy-weighted water quality index (EWQI). In addition, human health risks associated with groundwater nitrate (NO3−) contamination/pollution were investigated using the hazard quotient (HQ). Groundwater chemistry in the Saiss basin was mainly controlled by mineral dissolution/precipitation and direct cation exchange, with slight seasonal variations in the saturation indices (SIs). The EWQI suggested slight groundwater quality deterioration in the dry season due to increased NO3− concentrations. In fact, children were over two times exposed to non-carcinogenic issues associated with groundwater NO3− concentrations when compared with adults. The current study provides further insights into the hydrogeochemical characteristics of groundwater to ensure safe regional water supplies. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|