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This article aims to analyze an activity built with a focus on the interpretation of statistical graphs based on themes that deal with the intersectionality of sex and race, considering economic and social aspects of the cities of Salvador-BA and São Paulo-SP, between 2011 and 2017. The importance of this theme is to present discussions regarding racial inequality, especially of black women, in the labor market and its visibility is relevant considering the persistence of structural racism in different economic sectors, as well as in the absence of social equity for the black population. A Teaching Case with a qualitative approach is presented, in order to critically and reflexively analyze the statistical data presented through national research bodies and institutions. The data were used to build activities for high school students in basic education to discuss, based on graphic analysis, the locus occupied by black women in Brazilian society, taking as a sample the cities already mentioned, in addition to the regions of the country in which they are located. Therefore, bringing them into this discussion becomes relevant, since the problem of structural racism is still visible in society, particularly in the labor market, the focus of this study. Thus, discussing this theme is necessary so that students can analyze and understand, from a critical and reflective look and through the interpretation of statistical graphs of data on education and income, the place of black women in society. |