| Autor: |
Chia-Ying Tsai, Chien-Chia Su, Yao-Lin Liu, I-Ju Tsai, Tzu-Hsun Tsai |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2021 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Life, Vol 11, Iss 11, p 1139 (2021) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2075-1729 |
| DOI: |
10.3390/life11111139 |
| Popis: |
Strabismus is associated with amblyopia and a lower quality of life. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is common among children and adolescents, and influences their academic, vocational, and social life. Previous studies have suggested an association between strabismus and ADHD. Using data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database between 2000 and 2010, we performed a large-scale cohort study comparing the incidence, risk factors, and severity of ADHD in children with and without strabismus. A total of 2049 patients p = 0.0007) and exotropia groups (HR: 1.44; 95% CI: 1.03–2.03; p = 0.038) than in the controls. Patients with strabismus had more comorbidities than those without (p < 0.05). In summary, this large-scale study found a higher cumulative incidence of ADHD in patients with strabismus, especially in those with esotropia. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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