Generating accurate negative samples for landslide susceptibility mapping: A combined self-organizing-map and one-class SVM method

Autor: Chengming Ye, Rong Tang, Ruilong Wei, Zixuan Guo, Huajun Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol 10 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-6463
DOI: 10.3389/feart.2022.1054027
Popis: The accuracy of data-driven landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) is closely affected by the quality of non-landslide samples. This research proposes a method combining a self-organizing-map (SOM) and a one-class SVM (SOM-OCSVM) to generate more reasonable non-landslide samples. We designed two steps: first, a random selection, a SOM network, a one class SVM model, and a SOM-OCSVM model were used to generate non-landslide sample datasets. Second, four machine learning models (MLs)—namely logistic regression (LRG), multilayer perceptron (MLP), support vector machine (SVM), and random forest (RF)—were used to verify the effects of four non-landslide sample datasets on LSM. From the region along the Sichuan-Tibet Highway, we selected 11 conditioning factors and 1186 investigated landslides to perform the aforementioned experiments. The results show that the SOM-OCSVM method achieves the highest AUC (>0.94) and minimum standard deviation (
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals