The importance of exercise for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes

Autor: U.S. Afsheen Syeda, Daniel Battillo, Aayush Visaria, Steven K. Malin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Medicine Open, Vol 9, Iss , Pp 100031- (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2667-0364
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajmo.2023.100031
Popis: Exercise is a first-line therapy recommended for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Although moderate to vigorous exercise (e.g. 150 min/wk) is often advised alongside diet and/or behavior modification, exercise is an independent treatment that can prevent, delay or reverse T2D. Habitual exercise, consisting of aerobic, resistance or their combination, fosters improved short- and long-term glycemic control. Recent work also shows high-intensity interval training is successful at lowering blood glucose, as is breaking up sedentary behavior with short-bouts of light to vigorous movement (e.g. up to 3min). Interestingly, performing afternoon compared with morning as well as post-meal versus pre-meal exercise may yield slightly better glycemic benefit. Despite these efficacious benefits of exercise for T2D care, optimal exercise recommendations remain unclear when considering, dietary, medication, and/or other behaviors.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals