The first deletion mutation in the TSP1-6 repeat domain of ADAMTS13 in a family with inherited thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
Autor: | Roberta Palla, Silvia Lavoretano, Rossana Lombardi, Isabella Garagiola, Mehran Karimi, Abdolreza Afrasiabi, Mani Ramzi, Raimondo De Cristofaro, Flora Peyvandi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Haematologica, Vol 94, Iss 2 (2009) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0390-6078 1592-8721 |
DOI: | 10.3324/haematol.13524 |
Popis: | The inherited deficiency of ADAMTS13 is usually associated with severe forms of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Among the mutations identified in the ADAMTS13 gene, none have been described on the TSP1-6 repeat domain. We investigated an Iranian family with a history of chronic recurrent thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, severe ADAMTS13 deficiency and a heterogeneous pattern of clinical symptoms among affected members. Genetic analysis revealed a homozygous deletion of nucleotides 2930–2935 (GTGCCC) in exon 23 of ADAMTS13, leading to the replacement of Cys977 by a Trp and the deletion of Ala978 and Arg979 in the TSP1-6 repeat domain. To explore the mechanism of ADAMTS13 deficiency, in vitro expression studies were performed. Western blotting, pulse-chase labeling and immunofluorescence studies demonstrated a secretion pathway defect of the mutant protein, with no intracellular accumulation. This finding is consistent with the severe ADAMTS13 deficiency but does not explain the heterogeneous clinical picture of the 3 siblings carrying the same mutation. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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