| Autor: |
Likai Tan, Inga Sandrock, Ivan Odak, Yuval Aizenbud, Anneke Wilharm, Joana Barros-Martins, Yaara Tabib, Alina Borchers, Tiago Amado, Lahiru Gangoda, Marco J. Herold, Marc Schmidt-Supprian, Jan Kisielow, Bruno Silva-Santos, Christian Koenecke, Avi-Hai Hovav, Christian Krebs, Immo Prinz, Sarina Ravens |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2019 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Cell Reports, Vol 27, Iss 12, Pp 3657-3671.e4 (2019) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2211-1247 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.celrep.2019.05.064 |
| Popis: |
Summary: IL-17-producing γδ T cells express oligoclonal Vγ4+ and Vγ6+ TCRs, mainly develop in the prenatal thymus, and later persist as long-lived self-renewing cells in all kinds of tissues. However, their exchange between tissues and the mechanisms of their tissue-specific adaptation remain poorly understood. Here, single-cell RNA-seq profiling identifies IL-17-producing Vγ6+ T cells as a highly homogeneous Scart1+ population in contrast to their Scart2+ IL-17-producing Vγ4+ T cell counterparts. Parabiosis demonstrates that Vγ6+ T cells are fairly tissue resident in the thymus, peripheral lymph nodes, and skin. There, Scart1+ Vγ6+ T cells display tissue-specific gene expression signatures in the skin, characterized by steady-state production of the cytokines IL-17A and amphiregulin as well as by high expression of the anti-apoptotic Bcl2a1 protein family. Together, this study demonstrates how Scart1+ Vγ6+ T cells undergo tissue-specific functional adaptation to persist as effector cells in their skin habitat. : Tan et al. apply single-cell transcriptome analysis of tissue-resident Vγ6+ T cells and identify molecular determinants that mediate the functional adaptation and longevity of Scart1+ Vγ6+ T cells within tissues. Keywords: IL-17-producing γδ T cells, single-cell transcriptomics, tissue-resident γδ T cells, Vγ6+ T cells, Scart1, Scart2 |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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