73.5 uW Indoor-Outdoor Light Harvesting System with Global Maximum Power Point Tracking

Autor: Konstantinos Kozalakis, Ioannis Sofianidis, Vasileios Konstantakos, Kostas Siozios, Stylianos Siskos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 10 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 11010010
2079-9268
DOI: 10.3390/jlpea11010010
Popis: This work introduces a light harvesting system with battery management. In contrast to relevant solutions that operate in limited ranges, the proposed system covers a wide operating input power range from 10 uW up to 300 mW. Specifically, experimental results highlight that, combined with a 73 × 94 mm flexible light harvester, it can harness light in a range from 50 LUX (indoor lighting) up to 120,000 LUX (outdoor lighting). The introduced system consists of a boost converter and an ultra-low power microcontroller (MCU). The MCU performs Global Maximum Power Point Tracking (GMPPT), using a resistor-free time-based input power sensing method, to calculate the input power of the converter, which does not interfere with the operation of the boost converter. The efficiency of the GMPPT system was evaluated with detailed experimentation, where we achieved 99.75% average GMPPT tracking efficiency while consuming only 73.5 uW at 4.2 V.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals