The pattern Of CD4 + T-lymphocyte count in under-5 children with protein energy malnutrition with or without HIV infection

Autor: T Yusuf, N M Jiya, H Ahmed, P K Ibitoye, A S Haruna
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sahel Medical Journal, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 57-63 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2321-6689
Popis: Background: Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), a major public health problem in the developing countries, has been associated with impaired cell-mediated immunity. Objectives: To describe the pattern ofCD4FNx01 T-lymphocyte count among malnourished children in relation to HIV infection. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study conducted among children aged 6 months to 59 months with PEM seen at Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto between 1 st November, 2009 and 30 th April, 2010. The age, sex and weight of the subjects were documented. The CD4FNx01T-lymphocyte count was determined using Partec cytoflow machine and HIV infection was confirmed with ELISA for children > 1-8 months and DNA PCR for those aged
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