Molecular genetic abnormalities in patients with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a literature review

Autor: A. N. Vasileva, O. A. Aleshina, B. V. Biderman, A. B. Sudarikov
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Онкогематология, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 166-176 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1818-8346
2413-4023
DOI: 10.17650/1818-8346-2022-17-4-166-176
Popis: T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (T-ALL) is an aggressive hematological disease. Modern polychemotherapy protocols allow achieving a 5-year overall survival of 60–90 % in different age groups, however, relapses and refractory forms of T-ALL remain incurable. Over the past decades, the pathogenesis of this variant of leukemia has been studied in many trials, and it has been found that various signaling pathways are involved in the multi-step process of leukemogenesis. This opens the way for targeted therapy.In this review, we provide an update on the pathogenesis of T-ALL, opportunities for introducing targeted therapies, and issues that remain to be addressed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals