Association Between Computerized Reaction Time, Short Physical Performance Battery and Berg Balance Scale in the Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Autor: Boram Kim, Chang Won Won, Jin-Young Min, Sunyoung Kim, Miji Kim, Byung-Sung Kim, Hyunrim Choi, Joosun Hong
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research, Vol 21, Iss 3, Pp 108-114 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2508-4798
DOI: 10.4235/agmr.2017.21.3.108
Popis: Background : Falls, in older adults, can worsen physical functioning and lead to serious complications. Thus, as a means of preventive intervention, this high-risk group should be screened. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether reaction time is clinically applicable as a fall risk assessment tool. Methods : The study participants were community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years or older, who scored 24 or more in the Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination, and did not have difficulty with communication and comprehension. To investigate the relationship between hand reaction time and fall risk, we used items from a recently developed computerized apparatus, which includes 2 fall risk assessment tools: the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) and Berg Balance Scale (BBS). Results : Reaction time was negatively correlated with the total SPPB (r=-0.314, p
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