Short communication: QTL mapping for ear tip-barrenness in maize

Autor: Junqiang Ding, Jinliang Ma, Jiafa Chen, Tangshun Ai, Zhimin Li, Zhiqiang Tian, Suowei Wu, Wei Chen, Jianyu Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp e07-e07 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2171-9292
DOI: 10.5424/sjar/2016143-9325
Popis: Barren tip on corn ear is an important agronomic trait in maize, which is highly associated with grain yield. Understanding the genetic basis of tip-barrenness may help to reduce the ear tip-barrenness in breeding programs. In this study, ear tip-barrenness was evaluated in two environments in a F2:3 population, and it showed significant genotypic variation for ear tip-barrenness in both environments. Using mixed-model composite interval mapping method, three additive effects quantitative trait loci (QTL) for ear tip-barrenness were mapped on chromosomes 2, 3 and 6, respectively. They explained 16.6% of the phenotypic variation, and no significant QTL × Environment interactions and digenic interactions were detected. The results indicated that additive effect was the main genetic basis for ear tip-barrenness in maize. This is the first report of QTL mapped for ear tip-barrenness in maize.
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