Sex differences in chronic liver disease and benign liver lesionsKey points

Autor: Katherine M. Cooper, Molly Delk, Deepika Devuni, Monika Sarkar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: JHEP Reports, Vol 5, Iss 11, Pp 100870- (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2589-5559
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2023.100870
Popis: Summary: The epidemiology, natural history, and therapeutic responses of chronic liver diseases and liver lesions often vary by sex. In this review, we summarize available clinical and translational data on these aspects of the most common liver conditions encountered in clinical practice, including the potential contributions of sex hormones to the underlying pathophysiology of observed differences. We also highlight areas of notable knowledge gaps and discuss sex disparities in access to liver transplant and potential strategies to address these barriers. Given established sex differences in immune response, drug metabolism, and response to liver-related therapies, emerging clinical trials and epidemiological studies should prioritize dedicated analyses by sex to inform sex-specific approaches to liver-related care.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals