Hydrogen Desorption in Mg(BH4)2-Ca(BH4)2 System

Autor: Erika M. Dematteis, Marcello Baricco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energies, Vol 12, Iss 17, p 3230 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1996-1073
DOI: 10.3390/en12173230
Popis: Magnesium borohydride, Mg(BH4)2, and calcium borohydride, Ca(BH4)2, are promising materials for hydrogen storage. Mixtures of different borohydrides have been the subject of numerous researches; however, the whole Mg(BH4)2-Ca(BH4)2 system has not been investigated yet. In this study, the phase stability and the hydrogen desorption were experimentally investigated in the Mg(BH4)2-Ca(BH4)2 system, by means of XRD, ATR-IR, and HP-DSC. Mg(BH4)2 and Ca(BH4)2 are fully immiscible in the solid state. In the mechanical mixtures, thermal decomposition occurs at slightly lower temperatures than for pure compounds. However, they originate products that cannot be identified by XRD, apart from Mg and MgH2. In fact, amorphous phases or mixtures of different poorly crystalline or nanocrystalline phases are formed, leading to a limited reversibility of the system.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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