Innovating through Clusters

Autor: Chiara D'Alise, Luca Giustiniano, Enzo Peruffo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Engineering Business Management, Vol 6 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1847-9790
DOI: 10.5772/59028
Popis: This paper focuses on innovation performance and investigates the impact of clusters, or localized networks involving industrial, academic and institutional players, in the pharmaceutical setting; we aim to enrich the line of inquiry into cluster-based innovation by applying a social network analysis (SNA) approach. The cluster concept has been defined in ambiguous ways, corresponding to a large variety of spatial and organizational concrete configurations. By analysing the U.S. pharmaceutical context, we show the structural and nodal network characteristics of the clusters and we shed some light on the “small-world” effects of the structural holes.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals