Water Molecular Adsorption on the Low-Index Pt Surface: A Density Functional Study

Autor: Wahyu Tri Cahyanto, Aris Haryadi, Sunardi Sunardi, Abdul Basit, Yulin Elina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 195-202 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1411-9420
2460-1578
DOI: 10.22146/ijc.24162
Popis: We report the different way to explain the nature of water molecule (H2O) adsorption on the platinum (Pt) surfaces with low Miller index, i.e., (100), (110) and (111). Here, we perform periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations to analyze the correlation between water-surface bonding strength and the observed charge transfer occurring in the systems. The results show that Pt-H2O interaction strength at the most stable adsorption sites, i.e., the atop site for each surfaces, follows the order of H2O/Pt(110) > H2O/Pt(100) > H2O/Pt(111). This order has the same pattern with the order of observed charge transfer contributed to the bonding formation. The differences in adsorption geometrical structures in these three surfaces are suggested to responsible for the order of bond strength since Coulomb interaction plays dominant roles in our electrostatic model. Furthermore, H2O-Pt interaction mechanism, which occurs through water 3a1 orbital releasing electron density (charge) followed by Pt-O bonding formation, is clarified.
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