THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN AMONG THE PORTUGUESE POPULATION

Autor: CATARINA ISABEL GUERREIRO ROMÃO, CRISTIANA ISABEL ANDRÉ MERCÊ, MARCO ANTÓNIO COLAÇO BRANCO
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Coluna/Columna, Vol 21, Iss 2 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2177-014X
1808-1851
DOI: 10.1590/s1808-185120222102258674
Popis: ABSTRACT Objective: I) To investigate the influence of physical activity (PA) on levels of low back pain, and II) To classify the respondents regarding low back pain. Methods: Collection of responses, through an online questionnaire, from 199 adults aged between 18 and 65 years (36.05 ± 11.90 years). The following inclusion criteria were applied: I) Suffering or have suffered pain in the spine at some point in life; and as an exclusion criterion: I) Being outside the required age range. Results: Investigating the level of pain and the risk of low back pain, there was a significant association (r = 0.481; p≤0.01) between these two factors, indicating that the higher the levels of pain, the higher the risk of low back pain. Those who presented higher levels of chronic pain either did not practice any physical activity (58.8%), or practiced formal PA (42.9%) or practiced informal PA (30.7%). Those who had practiced physical exercise for three months or more mostly did not have chronic pain (70.1%). Conclusions: There was a decrease in chronic low back pain which was associated with increased time and frequency of PA, as well as the practice of postural physical exercises. Level of Evidence I; Prognostic Studies— Investigating the Effect of a Patient Characteristic on the Outcome of Disease.
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