Inventory and Analysis of Quarries Using Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing Techniques for Eco-Friendly Quarrying Practices
| Autor: | Zouhayr El Wamdeni, Mourad Aqnouy, Hicham Si Mhamdi, Aqil Tariq, Ali Maate, Rachid Hlila |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2024 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, Vol 25, Iss 10, Pp 368-381 (2024) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2719-7050 27197050 |
| DOI: | 10.12912/27197050/192057 |
| Popis: | This study addressed the need for a more comprehensive inventory of pit and quarry operations in Tetouan province and M'diq-Fnideq prefecture. It employed a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach, integrating various spatial Remote Sensing (RS) and field data to identify suitable areas for extracting alluvial, rocky, and clay materials. The used data includes quarry inventory, geological information, hydrographic networks, slope, and land use. The finding revealed 72 quarries and assessed their suitability for resource extraction. Alluvial deposits, approximately 127 million m3, were identified mainly in the primary wadis (river valley), including Oued Laou, Oued Amsa, Oued Mhajrate, and Oued Khemis. Massive rock deposits, consisting of limestone and sandstone, were estimated at 3.4 billion m3. Clay deposits, suitable for various industrial applications, were also identified in significant quantities. In addition to confirming potential quarry deposits, our field surveys indicate that exploitation activities contribute to deforestation, and quarry waste often invades agricultural lands and forests. This information can facilitate sustainable resource management, environmental conservation, and informed policy and planning. The results highlighted the economic significance of geological resources in the study areas, contributing to various industries. Furthermore, by examining the relationship between quarries and the environment, including hydrographic networks, the study provides insights into eco-friendly quarrying practices. This methodology is expected to offer valuable insights into geological resources, guide sustainable resource management, and inform decision-making processes for regional development. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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