In vivo Antimicrobial Activity Assessment of a Cauliflower By-Product Extract Against Salmonella Typhimurium

Autor: Diana Ibáñez-Peinado, Consuelo Pina-Pérez, Gema García-Carrión, Antonio Martínez, Dolores Rodrigo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, Vol 4 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2571-581X
DOI: 10.3389/fsufs.2020.00008
Popis: The main objective of this work was to study the antimicrobial effect of a cauliflower by-product infusion into an affordable in vivo model (Caenorhabditis elegans). The infusion demonstrated some protective effect on non-infected and infected worms with Salmonella Typhimurium as indicated by higher survival percentile values (75, 50, 25, and 5% percentiles) as compared with those from worms unexposed to the infusion. The antimicrobial effect of the infusion was evaluated on Salmonella intestinal colonization of infected worms (24, 48, and 96 h post-infection). At 96 h post-infection, the concentration of Salmonella was reduced around 2 log cycles in infected cauliflower treated group (p < 0.05) as compared with infected non-cauliflower group. Here we show that cauliflower by-products extend survival and have an antimicrobial effect in an in vivo nematode model, C. elegans, as a previous validation step to longer and costlier farm animal studies.
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