The Impact of Induced Shot Peening Residual Stresses on Metallic Components of SAE 1020 Steel with Pre-Existing Compressive Stresses

Autor: Tetyana Gurova, Anatoli Leontiev, Tatiana Santos da Cunha, Patrícia dos Santos Matta, Heitor Ferreira Werner, Suzana Bottega Peripolli, Eustáquio de Souza Baêta Júnior
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research, Vol 27 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1516-1439
1980-5373
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0305
Popis: An experimental study on the distribution of residual stresses induced by shot peening on samples of SAE 1020 steel with pre-existing compressive stresses is presented. Two samples with similar geometries were subjected to a heat treatment to relieve stress. Then, one of the samples was subjected to a cementation process to introduce compressive residual stresses. Both samples, with and without cementation, were subjected to the same shot peening treatment. Using X-ray diffraction and electrolytic polishing to remove superficial layers, the depth-resolved residual stress distribution was obtained. It was concluded that the effect of pre-existing compressive stresses should be considered as a factor that influences the final distribution of the residual stresses induced by shot peening, namely the maximum of shot peening induced residual stresses moves closer to the surface in a sample with large initial compressive stresses and its value is greater than the maximum value for a specimen with lower initial compressive stresses.
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